FEMA Documents & Common Forms

Learn how to properly complete the standardized forms used in emergency communications. Each guide includes field-by-field explanations and practical tips.

Click on a section below to expand it and view the available forms.

Incident Command System (ICS) forms are standardized documents used nationwide for managing incidents. These forms ensure consistent communication across agencies.

Purpose: Provides the Incident Commander and command/general staff with basic information regarding the incident situation and resources allocated. Used during initial response and at shift changes. This is typically the first ICS form completed at an incident.
Field-by-Field Guide

1. Incident Name
A brief, descriptive name for the incident (e.g., "Oak Street Structure Fire", "June 2024 Derecho Response").
2. Incident Number
Agency-assigned incident number for tracking and documentation.
3. Date/Time Initiated
When the incident started or when response began.
4. Map/Sketch
A simple map or sketch showing the incident location, key features, access routes, and staging areas. Include a north arrow and scale if possible.
5. Situation Summary
Narrative description of what happened, current conditions, threats, and life safety concerns.

6. Initial Objectives
List the primary goals for the response. Examples: "Protect life safety", "Establish communications", "Assess damage in affected area".
7. Current Actions
What's being done right now to meet objectives. Include specific tasks, who's doing them, and locations.

8. Organization Chart
Fill in the names of personnel in each ICS position. At minimum, identify the Incident Commander. For amateur radio, this might include:
  • Incident Commander - Overall incident management
  • Operations Section Chief - Manages tactical operations
  • Communications Unit Leader - Manages radio operations (often an amateur radio operator)
  • Logistics Section Chief - Manages resources and supplies

For small incidents, one person may fill multiple roles. Just note the name once with all positions listed.

9. Resources Summary
List all resources currently assigned to the incident:
  • Resource - Description (e.g., "ARPSC Radio Team", "Mobile Command Unit")
  • Resource Identifier - Callsign or unit number
  • Date/Time Ordered - When requested
  • ETA - Expected arrival time
  • On Scene - Check when arrived
  • Location/Assignment - Where they are and what they're doing
Tip: The ICS-201 is a "living document" during the initial phases of an incident. Update it as the situation changes and use it for briefings when transferring command.

Purpose: Describes the basic incident strategy, control objectives, command emphasis, and provides safety and weather information. This form is the first page of the Incident Action Plan (IAP).
Field-by-Field Guide

1. Incident Name
The designated name for this incident.
2. Operational Period
The time period this IAP covers. Typically 12 or 24 hours (e.g., "0600-1800 6/15/2024").
3. Date/Time Prepared
When this form was completed.

4. Objectives
List specific, measurable, achievable objectives for this operational period. Examples:
  • "Establish and maintain VHF voice communications between all shelters and the EOC"
  • "Complete damage assessment for Zone A by 1400 hours"
  • "Process all welfare inquiry messages within 2 hours of receipt"

5. Operational Strategy
Overall approach to achieving objectives. For communications: "Maintain redundant communication paths using VHF, HF, and Winlink digital modes."
6. Command Emphasis
Key priorities from the IC. Examples: "Safety first", "Accurate documentation of all messages", "Conserve battery resources".

7. General Safety Message
Key safety concerns: "Downed power lines reported throughout area", "Heat advisory in effect - hydrate frequently", "Watch for debris in roadways".
8. Weather Forecast
Expected weather conditions for the operational period. Include temperature, precipitation, wind, and any hazardous weather watches/warnings.

Check which forms are attached to this IAP:

  • ☐ ICS-203: Organization Assignment List
  • ☐ ICS-204: Assignment List(s)
  • ☐ ICS-205: Communications Plan
  • ☐ ICS-205A: Communications List
  • ☐ ICS-206: Medical Plan
  • ☐ ICS-207: Organizational Chart
  • ☐ ICS-208: Safety Message/Plan
  • ☐ Map/Chart

Purpose: Provides ICS organization chart information including names, positions, and contact information for all personnel staffing ICS positions.
Field-by-Field Guide

1. Incident Name
The designated name for this incident.
2. Operational Period
Date and time range this assignment list covers.

Incident Commander
Name of person in overall command of the incident.
Deputy IC
Assistant to the IC, may assume command if needed.
Safety Officer
Monitors safety conditions and develops safety measures.
Public Information Officer
Handles media and public communications.
Liaison Officer
Point of contact for cooperating agencies.

Operations Section Chief
Manages tactical operations to meet incident objectives.
Planning Section Chief
Collects/analyzes information, prepares IAP, tracks resources.
Logistics Section Chief
Provides resources, services, and support.
Finance/Admin Section Chief
Tracks costs, contracts, and time records.

This is where amateur radio operators are typically listed:

Communications Unit Leader
Manages all incident communications. Often staffed by an experienced amateur radio operator.
Radio Operators
List each operator with callsign and assignment location.
Technical Specialist
Personnel with special radio/technical skills (antenna, digital modes, etc.).
For Amateur Radio: Ensure your callsign is included with your name. If you're the Communications Unit Leader, you'll need to track all radio operators and their assignments.

Purpose: Informs Division/Group Supervisors of incident assignments. One form is used for each Division or Group. This is where specific work assignments are documented.
Field-by-Field Guide

1. Incident Name
The designated name for this incident.
2. Operational Period
Date and time range these assignments cover.
3. Branch
Branch name if applicable (e.g., "Communications Branch").
4. Division/Group
Specific division or group this form covers (e.g., "Amateur Radio Group", "Shelter Communications").
5. Operations Personnel
Names of Branch Director, Division/Group Supervisor.

List each resource assigned to this Division/Group:

Resource Identifier
Callsign or unit ID (e.g., "W8ABC", "Radio Team Alpha").
Leader
Name of person in charge of this resource.
# of Persons
How many people in this resource unit.
Contact Info
Radio frequency, phone number, or other contact method.

6. Work Assignments
Specific tasks for this operational period. Examples for amateur radio:
  • "Staff radio position at Shelter #3, maintain contact with EOC every 30 minutes"
  • "Operate Winlink station, process all incoming/outgoing digital traffic"
  • "Provide HF liaison to State EOC on 7.232 MHz"

7. Special Instructions
Important information: "Maintain radio silence except for emergency traffic during severe weather warnings", "Battery conservation mode after 2000 hours".
8. Communications
Radio frequencies and contact info (often references ICS-205). Include primary, alternate, contingency, and emergency (PACE) channels.

Critical Form for Amateur Radio! This is one of the most important ICS forms for radio operators. It defines all frequency assignments for the incident.
Field-by-Field Guide

1. Incident Name
The designated name for this incident.
2. Date/Time Prepared
When this communications plan was created.
3. Operational Period
The time period this plan covers.

Each row in the table represents a radio channel:

Zone/Group
Logical grouping (e.g., "Command", "Tactical", "Logistics", "Amateur Radio").
Channel #
Channel number for programmed radios (e.g., "Ch 1", "Ch 5").
Function
What this channel is used for (e.g., "ARPSC Net", "Shelter Ops", "EOC to Field", "Winlink").
Channel Name/Talkgroup
Descriptive name (e.g., "MACOMB ARPSC", "SKYWARN", "SIMPLEX 1").
Assignment
Who uses this channel (e.g., "All Units", "Command Staff", "Field Teams").
RX Freq
Receive frequency in MHz (e.g., "147.200").
RX Tone/NAC
CTCSS/DCS tone for receive or P25 NAC (e.g., "100.0 Hz", "CSQ").
TX Freq
Transmit frequency in MHz. Same as RX for simplex, offset for repeaters.
TX Tone/NAC
CTCSS/DCS tone for transmit.
Mode
Analog (A), Digital (D), or Mixed (M). For amateur: FM, SSB, etc.
Remarks
Notes like "Primary", "Backup", "Night only", "Low power".

Sample entries for an ARPSC deployment:

Zone Function RX Freq Tone TX Freq Mode Remarks
ARPSC Primary Net 147.200 100.0 147.800 FM WA8MAC Repeater - PRIMARY
ARPSC Backup Net 146.520 CSQ 146.520 FM Simplex - BACKUP
ARPSC Winlink/Packet 145.010 - 145.010 PKT Digital traffic
ARPSC HF State Net 3.932 - 3.932 LSB MI ARPSC HF Net

4. Special Instructions
Important communications procedures:
  • Net schedules and check-in times
  • Use of tactical callsigns vs. FCC callsigns
  • Priority message handling procedures
  • Interoperability channels with public safety
  • Emergency/distress frequency
Pro Tip: Keep a printed copy of the ICS-205 at your operating position. It's your quick reference for all incident frequencies.

Purpose: Records non-radio contact information (phone numbers, email addresses, pager numbers) for incident personnel. Complements ICS-205.
Field-by-Field Guide

Each row lists one person's contact information:

ICS Position/Assignment
Role in ICS structure (e.g., "Communications Unit Leader", "Shelter Radio Operator").
Name
Person's name and callsign for amateur operators.
Phone #
Cell phone or landline number.
Pager/Other
Pager, satellite phone, or other contact method.
Email/Winlink
Email address and/or Winlink address (callsign@winlink.org).
Note: For amateur radio operators, include both your FCC callsign and Winlink address in the contact information.

Purpose: A pocket-sized quick reference card for radio frequencies. Designed to be printed, folded, and carried in the field.
Field-by-Field Guide

The card is a condensed version of ICS-205, designed to fit in a pocket:

Incident Name
Short incident name for identification.
Channel/Freq
Channel number and frequency in MHz.
Function
What the channel is used for (Command, Tactical, etc.).
Tone/Code
CTCSS tone or DCS code.
Assignment
Who uses this channel.

  • Print on card stock or laminate for durability
  • Keep one in your go-kit, one in your vehicle
  • Update and reprint each operational period
  • Include essential frequencies only (8-12 max)
  • Add QR code linking to full ICS-205 if possible

Purpose: Provides information on incident medical aid stations, transportation services, hospitals, and medical emergency procedures. Essential for responder safety.
Field-by-Field Guide

Name
Aid station identifier (e.g., "Aid Station Alpha", "Base Camp Medical").
Location
Physical address or grid reference.
Contact #
Radio frequency or phone number.
Paramedics on Site?
Yes/No - indicates level of care available.

Ambulance Service
Name and contact for ambulance transport.
Air Medical
Helicopter/air ambulance service and LZ locations.
Ground Ambulance
Primary ground transport service and staging area.

List hospitals with:

  • Name - Hospital name
  • Address - Street address
  • Travel Time - Approximate time from incident
  • Phone - ER contact number
  • Capabilities - Trauma level, burn center, pediatric, etc.
  • Helipad? - Yes/No for air transport

Medical Emergency
Steps to take: Call 911, notify supervisor, radio procedures for medical emergencies.
Special Procedures
Any incident-specific medical protocols (e.g., hazmat exposure, heat illness).
Important: All responders should know the location of the nearest medical aid station and the emergency contact procedures before starting their assignment.

Purpose: Expands on the safety message from ICS-202. Allows the Safety Officer to communicate detailed safety information and mitigation measures to all personnel.
Field-by-Field Guide

Document known hazards and safety concerns:

  • Downed power lines and electrical hazards
  • Structural instability/collapse risk
  • Hazardous materials present
  • Traffic hazards and road conditions
  • Weather-related dangers (lightning, flooding, heat)
  • Wildlife or environmental hazards

Safety messages for all personnel. For amateur radio operators:

  • "Never approach downed power lines - assume all are energized"
  • "Use proper lifting techniques with heavy radio equipment"
  • "RF safety - maintain distance from transmitting antennas"
  • "Stay hydrated - take regular breaks"
  • "Use vehicle hazard lights when operating from roadside"

PPE Required
Personal protective equipment needed (safety vest, hard hat, etc.).
Work/Rest
Required rest periods (e.g., "15 min break every 2 hours").
Buddy System
Whether personnel must work in pairs.

Purpose: Used to record and communicate status changes on resources assigned to the incident. Helps track resource availability and location.
Field-by-Field Guide

Resource ID
Callsign or unit identifier (e.g., "W8ABC", "Radio Unit 5").
New Status
  • Assigned - Currently working on assignment
  • Available - Ready for assignment
  • Out of Service - Not available (meal break, mechanical, etc.)
  • En Route - Traveling to assignment
Date/Time
When the status change occurred.
Comments
Additional info (e.g., "Equipment repair", "Relocating to Shelter 2").

Most Common Form! This is one of the most frequently used ICS forms for amateur radio operators. Master this form!
Field-by-Field Guide

1. Incident Name
Name of the incident.
2. To (Name/Position)
Recipient name and ICS position (e.g., "John Smith, Communications Unit Leader").
3. From (Name/Position)
Sender name and ICS position.
4. Subject
Brief description of message content.
5. Date
Date message was created.
6. Time
Time message was created (use 24-hour format).

7. Message
The actual message content. Be clear and concise:
  • State the facts - who, what, when, where
  • Use complete sentences
  • Avoid jargon that recipients may not understand
  • Number paragraphs if multiple topics

8. Approved
Signature of approving authority if required.
9. Reply
Response to the message (filled in by recipient).
10. Replied By
Name/position of person replying.
11. Date/Time
When reply was sent.

Bottom section for radio operator use:

Transmitted By
Callsign of station that sent the message.
Date/Time
When transmitted.
Received By
Callsign of receiving station.
Date/Time
When received.
Pro Tip: ICS-213 is available as a Winlink template. Practice using it to send messages during nets and exercises.

Purpose: Records details of notable activities at any ICS level. Used by units, divisions, groups, or branches to document their activities.
Field-by-Field Guide

1. Incident Name
Name of the incident.
2. Operational Period
Date/time range this log covers.
3. Name/ICS Position
Name and position of person/unit keeping this log.
4. Home Agency
Organization (e.g., "Macomb County ARPSC").

List all personnel assigned to this unit:

  • Name - Full name and callsign
  • ICS Position - Role for this operational period
  • Home Base - Normal assignment/agency

For each notable activity, record:

Time
When the activity occurred (24-hour format).
Notable Activities
Description of what happened. Examples:
  • "0730 - Established radio contact with EOC on 147.200"
  • "0845 - Received ICS-213 from Shelter 3, relayed to Planning"
  • "1030 - Power outage at this location, switched to battery"
  • "1215 - Relieved by W8XYZ for meal break"
Document Everything! The ICS-214 is your record of what happened. It's used for after-action reviews and may be needed for legal or insurance purposes.

Purpose: Personal activity log for individual team members. Similar to ICS-214 but for tracking one person's activities.
Field-by-Field Guide

Name
Your full name and callsign.
ICS Position
Your role during this operational period.
Home Agency
Your organization (e.g., "Macomb County ARPSC").
Assignment
Where you're working (e.g., "Shelter #3 Radio Operator").

Record your activities throughout your shift:

  • When you arrived/departed
  • Equipment setup and testing
  • Messages sent and received
  • Significant contacts or events
  • Breaks and relief periods
  • Any issues or problems encountered
For Volunteer Hours: Your ICS-214A serves as documentation of your volunteer time. Keep a copy for your records.

Purpose: Documents hazard/risk analysis and safety mitigations for each Division/Group assignment. Works with ICS-204.
Field-by-Field Guide

For each Division/Group/Work Assignment, identify:

Division or Group
The unit being analyzed (e.g., "Amateur Radio Group").
Hazards
Specific hazards present:
  • Electrical (downed lines, generator use)
  • Traffic/vehicle
  • Weather exposure
  • Structural hazards
  • RF exposure from antennas
Mitigations
Actions to reduce risk (PPE, procedures, training).

Key Form for Communications! This worksheet inventories all available radio and communications resources for incident planning.
Field-by-Field Guide

List all available radio resources:

Agency
Organization providing the resource (e.g., "ARPSC").
Radio Type
Description (e.g., "VHF Mobile", "HF Base", "UHF HT").
Quantity
Number of units available.
Frequencies
Bands/frequencies the equipment can use.
Special Capabilities
Digital modes, encryption capability, cross-band repeat, etc.

Repeaters
Available repeaters, frequencies, coverage area, and status.
Winlink Nodes
RMS stations accessible (Packet, VARA FM, VARA HF).
Other
APRS digipeaters, DMR/Fusion repeaters, linking systems.

Operators
Number of trained operators available.
Technicians
Personnel with equipment repair/setup skills.
Specialties
Winlink, HF, digital modes, antenna deployment, etc.

General emergency communication forms for damage assessment, incident status reporting, and radio net operations. Click on any form below to view the field-by-field guide.

Purpose: Document and report damage observed in an area following a disaster or severe weather event. Critical for emergency management resource allocation.
Field-by-Field Guide

Address/Location
Specific address or intersection. Include city and ZIP code.
GPS Coordinates
Latitude/Longitude if available (from phone GPS).
Area Description
Neighborhood, subdivision, or landmark reference.

Classify damage by type and severity:

Destroyed
Structure is uninhabitable and not repairable (70%+ damage).
Major Damage
Significant structural damage, uninhabitable but repairable (26-70% damage).
Minor Damage
Habitable but has damage requiring repair (1-25% damage).
Affected
Minimal damage, cosmetic issues only.

Count structures by type:

  • Single Family Homes - Detached residential
  • Multi-Family - Apartments, condos, duplexes
  • Mobile Homes - Manufactured housing
  • Commercial - Businesses, retail
  • Public Buildings - Schools, government
  • Infrastructure - Roads, bridges, utilities

Injuries/Fatalities
Number of confirmed injuries or deaths (if known).
Evacuations
Number of people displaced or evacuated.
Utility Outages
Power, gas, water, communications affected.
Road Blockages
Roads closed, debris blocking access.
Photo Documentation: If safe to do so, take photos of damage. Note the photo reference numbers in your assessment.

Purpose: Provides a summary of incident status including current situation, actions taken, and resources deployed. Used for regular status updates.
Field-by-Field Guide

Incident Name
Official incident name.
Report Period
Time period this report covers.
Current Status
Brief summary: What's happening now? What has changed since last report?
Weather Conditions
Current weather and forecast impact.

Actions Taken
What has been done during this period.
Resources Deployed
Personnel, equipment, agencies involved.
Resources Needed
Additional resources requested.
Next Steps
Planned actions for next operational period.

Essential for Net Control! This form documents all radio traffic during a net. Every net control station should maintain a log.
Field-by-Field Guide

Net Name
Name of the net (e.g., "ARPSC Emergency Net", "Macomb County SKYWARN").
Date
Date of the net.
Net Control
Callsign and name of NCS operator.
Frequency
Primary frequency/repeater used.
Net Open
Time the net was opened.
Net Close
Time the net was closed.

For each check-in, record:

Time
When the station checked in.
Callsign
Station's FCC callsign.
Name
Operator's name.
Location
City/assignment location.
Traffic
Does the station have traffic? Priority level?

For each message/traffic passed:

Time
When traffic was handled.
From
Originating station.
To
Receiving station.
Type
Type of traffic (ICS-213, FSR, Welfare, etc.).
Summary
Brief description of the traffic.

Summary statistics at net close:

  • Total check-ins
  • Total pieces of traffic handled
  • Net duration (hours/minutes)
  • Alternate NCS (if applicable)
  • Notes on conditions (propagation, interference, etc.)

Specialized forms for healthcare facility status, blood availability, patient tracking, medical incidents, and hospital bed reporting during emergencies. Click on any form below to view the field-by-field guide.

Purpose: Reports blood product availability and needs at healthcare facilities during emergencies. Critical for mass casualty events and disaster response.
Field-by-Field Guide

Facility Name
Hospital or blood bank name.
Report Date/Time
When this report was prepared.
Contact
Name and phone of person providing information.

Report availability by product type and blood type (A, B, AB, O, Rh +/-):

  • Packed Red Blood Cells (PRBCs) - Units available by type
  • Fresh Frozen Plasma (FFP) - Units available by type
  • Platelets - Units available
  • Cryoprecipitate - Units available
  • Whole Blood - Units available (if applicable)

Indicate status: Adequate, Low, Critical, or Out

Critical Shortages
Which blood types/products are critically low.
Expected Demand
Anticipated needs for next 24-48 hours.
Request
Specific units/types needed from regional blood bank.

Purpose: Reports hospital bed availability by type (ICU, Med/Surg, Pediatric, etc.) for patient routing during emergencies.
Field-by-Field Guide

Report bed availability for each category:

ICU/Critical Care
Intensive care unit beds available.
Med/Surg
General medical/surgical beds available.
Pediatric
Pediatric beds available.
Pediatric ICU
Pediatric intensive care beds available.
Burn Unit
Burn care beds available.
Psychiatric
Psychiatric/behavioral health beds available.
Negative Pressure
Isolation rooms with negative pressure available.

For each bed type, report:

  • Total Staffed Beds - Beds that can be staffed
  • Currently Occupied - Beds with patients
  • Available - Beds ready to receive patients
  • Surge Capacity - Additional beds that could be activated

Purpose: Provides overall hospital operational status including utilities, staffing, capabilities, and divert status during emergencies.
Field-by-Field Guide

Facility Name
Hospital name.
Report Date/Time
When this status report was prepared.
Contact
Hospital emergency coordinator name and phone.

ED Status
Emergency Department status: Open, Divert, Closed.
Trauma Status
Accepting trauma patients? Level capability?
OR Status
Operating rooms available? How many?
Lab/Imaging
Laboratory and imaging services operational?

Power
Commercial power, Generator, or Both. Generator fuel level?
Water
Water service status. Boil order in effect?
Communications
Phone, internet, radio communications status.
HVAC
Heating/cooling systems operational?

Staffing Level
Adequate, Limited, or Critical.
Critical Shortages
Specific staff shortages (nurses, physicians, respiratory, etc.).
Staff Issues
Transportation issues, safety concerns, etc.

Purpose: Standardized patient tracking form used during mass casualty incidents to track patient movement, status, and destination.
Field-by-Field Guide

Patient ID/Tag #
Triage tag number or system-assigned ID.
Name
Patient name if known, or "Unknown" with description.
Age/DOB
Age or date of birth if known.
Gender
Patient gender.

RED
Immediate - Life-threatening, requires immediate intervention.
YELLOW
Delayed - Serious but can wait for treatment.
GREEN
Minor - Walking wounded, minimal treatment needed.
BLACK
Expectant/Deceased - Not expected to survive.

Current Location
Where the patient is now (treatment area, staging, etc.).
Destination
Hospital or facility patient is being transported to.
Transport Unit
Ambulance or transport unit number.
Departure Time
Time patient left scene/treatment area.
Privacy Note: Patient information is protected under HIPAA. Handle this information with appropriate confidentiality.

Purpose: Documents medical incidents including patient counts, injury/illness types, severity, and response actions.
Field-by-Field Guide

Incident Type
Nature of medical incident (MCI, HAZMAT exposure, disease outbreak, etc.).
Location
Address/coordinates where incident occurred.
Date/Time
When incident occurred or was reported.
Reporting Party
Who reported this information.

Critical/Immediate
Number of patients requiring immediate, life-saving intervention.
Serious/Delayed
Number of patients with serious injuries that can wait.
Minor/Walking
Number of patients with minor injuries.
Fatalities
Confirmed deceased.
Total
Total number of patients.

EMS Units
Number and type of EMS units on scene.
Hospitals Receiving
Which hospitals are receiving patients.
Triage Established
Has triage area been set up? Location?
Additional Resources
Resources requested or needed.
Winlink Downloads

Download Winlink software to access these forms on your computer or mobile device:

Winlink Express

For Windows PC

Download
RadioMail

For iOS (iPhone/iPad)

App Store
WOAD

For Android

Download